How to access a database from Yate's Javascript module
To interact with databases the Javascript module uses Yate's database connections.
To make a query you must send a database message.
Using the examples below you will learn how to:
- create a database connection in Yate
- retrieve information from database
- route calls to the result obtained from database
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Configure script in Javascript module
To configure a script you have to list it in javascript.conf file.
The path to the file is set in parameter scripts_dir. If not set, the default is 'share/scripts'.
To configure routing script:
- set the name of the script in parameter routing from section [general].
[general] routing=example.js
To configure other type of script:
- set it in section [scripts]. Each line has this form: name=script_file_name. The name must be unique and it will identify the running script instances.
[scripts] faxes=fax_handler.js
Another way of including scripts from your javascript file:
- use #include to include other scripts
Configure database account
Yate has support for MySQL and PostGreSQL database.
Requirements
Note Before continuing check that you have module mysqldb or pgsqldb loaded.
The easiest way to check this, is from rmanager to write command status and to see if module name is listed there.
If not loaded:
- it is possible that you don't have the devel packages installed.
If this is your case, after installing the devel packages, run ./configure and make in Yate's sources.
Then start Yate and send status command from rmanager.
If still not loaded:
- check if in yate.conf parameter modload is disabled (modload=no). If true, you have to list the module name that you need to load in [modules] section.
Set database account in Yate
If you want to use MySQL the configuration file is mysqldb.conf and for PostgreSQL the configuration file is pgsqldb.conf.
Let's set account 'yateadmin' in mysqldb.conf, so we can use it in our examples:
[yateadmin] database=yateadmin user=mysql password=yate
Create database in MySQL
Then in MySQL, the database and the table must be created:
- create database yateadmin;
- create table lines (location varchar(255));
Database Examples
This is the example.js script.
To make a query, you have to send a database message.
Specify the connection to use by setting in parameter account the name of the database account created in mysqldb.conf.
Retrieve information from database
// Get DB Object
var m = new Message("database");
// Specify connection to use
m.account = "yateadmin";
// Define Query
m.query = "SELECT * FROM lines WHERE location IS NOT NULL ORDER BY line LIMIT 5";
// Run the Query
if (m.dispatch()) {
if (m.rows > 0) {
Engine.output("Got " + m.rows + " records of " + m.columns + " fields");
Engine.output("result[0,0] = " + m.getResult(0,0));
var res = m.getColumn("location");
for (var i = 0; i < res.length; i++) {
Engine.output("location[" + i + "] = " + res[i]);
}
}
}
else {
Engine.output("Query failed");
}
Example with call interaction
// Get DB Object, Account, Query
var m = new Message("database");
m.account = "yateadmin";
m.query = "SELECT location from lines where line = 'message.called'";
// Run the Query
if (m.dispatch())
{
Engine.output("Query Ok");
if (m.rows > 0)
{
Engine.output("result[0,0] = " + m.getResult(0,0));
// assuming m.getResult(0,0) returns "tone/busy" or "sip/sip:345@10.11.12.13"
Channel.callJust(m.getResult(0,0));
}
}
See also
